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Top 10 Vibrant Cities in East Africa to Explore on a Self-Drive Adventure

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The Eastern part of Africa is one of the most favored regions for travelers. Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, and Rwanda consistently top the list while others like the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi and South Sudan offer equally unique experiences for the curious explorer.

East Africa at large is a stunning tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and unforgettable safari experiences. From the breathtaking mountain gorillas and lush tropical forests to the mighty African Big Five, this region offers more than just safari drives. It’s also home to a string of lively cities that bring together rich history, vibrant cultures, and exciting adventures.

Whether you’re chasing the Swahili heritage of Mombasa, soaking in the nightlife of Kampala, relaxing by Entebbe’s lakefront, or treasure-hunting in Kigali’s artisan markets, East Africa’s cities offer something for every traveler. And if you’re journeying by a car with a rooftop tent, you’ll find the freedom to camp near scenic lakes (Entebbe), forests (Jinja), or national parks (Nairobi), turning every overnight into a wild, immersive experience.

Let’s take the wheel and hit the road through ten of the most vibrant cities to visit in East Africa during your self-drive adventure.

Tanzania

This is the largest of all countries and Tanzania is famous for game viewing adventures in the Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro conservation area. The top cities to spice up your adventure during a self-drive Tanzania vacation include the following.

1.      Arusha

Arusha is Nestled at the foot of Mount Meru in northern Tanzania and is a prime launchpad for a self-drive safari. With Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Mount Kilimanjaro all within driving range, this city is a haven for all kinds of travelers especially nature lovers. Set up camp with your rooftop tent near the foothills or a coffee plantation, and spend your days roaming lively local markets like the Maasai Market or visiting cultural heritage museums.

Arusha can also be a good location to start or end your adventure with easy access to international flights at the Arusha International Airport.

2.      Dar es Salaam

A buzzing coastal hub, Dar es Salaam is more than just a transit stop to Zanzibar but also a colorful fusion of African, Arab, and Indian cultures. Drive your rental down to Coco Beach to mingle with locals or sample street food as the ocean breeze flows.

Nearby campgrounds and beachside spots are perfect for unwinding after a day exploring the city’s museums and Swahili cuisine hotspots.

3.      Zanzibar City

Zanzibar is one of the most favorite destinations for weekend treats and romantic getaways. Hundreds visit her capital, the Zanzibar City and particularly its historic center, Stone Town. Once you’ve parked your 4×4 car rental, stroll through the spice-scented alleys, or take a dhow cruise at sunset. Many travelers with rooftop tents opt to explore the island coastlines, camping near secluded beaches under a sky full of stars.

Kenya

Kenya is yet another hub for travelers with her exciting wildlife, culture and vibrant cities. Here are the cities you shouldn’t miss during your self-drive vacation in the country.

4.      Nairobi

Nairobi is the capital of Kenya and is renowned with its blend of urban excitement and wilderness like no other city in the region. Imagine camping with giraffes nearby at Nairobi National Park, or parking your 4×4 for the night at a lodge with city views. After wildlife drives, dive into Nairobi’s culture, you can explore the Karen Blixen Museum, galleries, or its famously vibrant nightlife. Nairobi is an essential pitstop on any East African road trip.

5.      Mombasa

Down along the coast, Mombasa’s ancient Swahili roots and coastal charm make it a memorable stop for travelers. The city offers a blend of history, tropical beauty, and laid-back seaside vibes. You can drive through the Old Town with its narrow streets, visit the iconic Fort Jesus, or camp along the shores of Diani or Nyali Beach.

Uganda

Also referred to as the Pearl of Africa, there is a lot to see on a Uganda Self drive adventure in pursuit for its vibrant cities or other special travel purposes. Uganda has more than 7 cities to explore but Kampala, Jinja and Entebbe standout as the most favorite for travelers.

6.      Kampala

Whenever you travel to Uganda make sure you don’t miss out a city tour through Kampala whether during day or night according to your preferences. Kampala’s dynamic cityscape sprawls across hills overlooking Lake Victoria. The city offers an energetic mix of culture and relaxation. You can explore attractions like the Kasubi Tombs, religious monuments, bustling craft markets, or local music joints. The nightlife is particularly rewarding after a day of driving as you can visit night clubs, pubs and discotheques among others.

  1. Jinja

Jinja can easily be described as the adventure capital of East Africa. Just an 80km drive from Kampala is enduring itself, more of scenic as you can explore the Sezibwa falls with its amazing Vulcanic features, the Griffin falls and Mabira Forest along the way.

Jinja is also an epic base for camping by the Nile. With your rooftop tent set up near the riverbanks, you’re well-placed for white-water rafting, bungee jumping, or just kicking back with a riverside cruise. It’s the perfect spot for thrill-seekers with wheels with its amazing water adventures.

8.      Kigali – Rwanda

Also known as the land of a thousand hills, Rwanda is mostly famous for primates’ adventure, wildlife as well as culture and history that can be explored through its capital Kigali.

The capital’s hills and tidy streets make it one of the most pleasant cities to drive through in the region. The smooth roads and organized layout are ideal for self-drive visitors. From secure campsites to modern hotels, Kigali is both a cultural treasure and a practical overnight stop. Be sure to visit the Kigali Genocide Memorial and local art galleries to truly feel the pulse of the city.

9.      Bujumbura – Burundi

Bujumbura, the capital of Burundi and the country itself are not known by many even within the East African region itself. However, this city offers a lot to explore.  Resting on the edge of Lake Tanganyika, Bujumbura is an underrated gem for off-the-grid campers.

Saga Plage offers beautiful lakefront spots for rooftop tent travelers, while the nearby Rusizi National Park provides a chance to see wildlife right from your campsite. The blend of colonial history and natural serenity makes this city a peaceful yet enriching detour.

10.  Goma – DR Congo

Lastly, we have Goma, located in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. While this incredible city is renowned for its dramatic landscapes and raw adventure opportunities, it is currently facing intense conflict and instability following the seizure of control by the M23 rebel group earlier this year.

For bold travelers, Goma has long served as the gateway to some of East Africa’s most untamed wonders—Virunga National Park, the mesmerizing trek to Nyiragongo’s fiery crater, and serene camping spots by Lake Kivu. Boat rides, gorilla tracking, and breathtaking volcanic views once made it a top choice for thrill-seekers.

However, due to the ongoing insecurity and travel restrictions, it is strongly advised to avoid the region at this time. Always consult up-to-date travel advisories and consider safer alternatives while planning your East African self-drive route.

In a meanwhile, each city in East Africa brings its own flavor to your self-drive journey, be it through music, street food, adventure, or history. Whether you’re waking up to birdsong near Lake Tanganyika or catching the sunset on a rooftop tent in the Serengeti’s shadow, this region promises a road trip unlike any other. Fire up that 4×4 car rental, roll out the rooftop tent, and explore the cities of East Africa.

Camping Rooftop tent on off-road 4×4 Jeep

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Vehicle top roof camping, is a new travel style innovation that has taken adventure travel world by storm. This trending sought for adventure elegance in East Africa is regarded as the most convenient, cost effective and rated as mid-range camping, way better than ground tent camping and just behind luxury caravan camping or camper van and Motorhomes. Hence choosing a safari in Africa with camping rooftop tent on off-road adventure 4×4 Jeep is the best travel style as it does not only allows you sleep deep in the wild but saves much of your dims.

Spacious and Comfortable

The camping rooftop tent on off-road adventure 4×4 Jeep provides a unique, spacious and comfortable sleeping quarters off the ground protecting you from elements the duel on ground such as safari ants. The rooftop tent comes with luxury high – density foam mattress of 65mm giving exceptional comfort to the user, Pop up window awning, Retractable aluminum ladder to give one easy entrance inside the tent. Comes with a water proof cover, fly screen windows and YKK Zips.

When set up, the rooftop tent dimensions are; 1.4 meters wide, X 2.4 meters long X 1.3 meters high, giving a reasonable space to accommodate at least a minimum of two adults traveling together. Three people size and family size tents are as well available. This Iron Man’s soft shell rooftop tent fits well on 4×4 vehicles thus a great combo and provides such a unique adventure travel option yet very affordable.

Ease and Convenience

Camping rooftop tent fits well on 4×4 off-road adventure cars and SUV, easy to use as it can be set up or unfolded in minutes. You will just need a levelled ground to park your 4×4 jeep, set up your rooftop tent and have your overnight and of course your 4×4 jeep comes with all the equipment to enable you conveniently prepare your delicious dinner. Opting to hire a 4×4 jeep with a rooftop tent gives a traveler chance to conveniently sleep deep in the wild enjoying the uninterrupted sights and sounds as well as countless stars in the sky at night hence giving a traveler an African experience of a lifetime.

Ultimate freedom

A rooftop tent 4×4 jeep give travelers ultimate freedom to travel anywhere at any time and at their own pace. With ultimate liberty to sleep anywhere, unlike scheduled adventures, camping rooftop tent ease tensions of chasing for an already booked hotel or lodge room every day. A traveler has freedom not only to sleep deep in the wild but also to spend more time to explore more at an interesting destination as well as exploring other destinations not originally listed to the itinerary hence allowing a traveler follow his or her own adventure instincts hence an adventure experience like no other.

Security and Safety

Sleeping quarters on the roof of your 4×4 jeep at any Park campsite give a sense of unmatched security. While sleeping in a ground tent feels a little scare of animals that may roam around or visit the campsite searching for food or Barbeque leftovers like Hyenas, Snakes, bugs, snails, safari ants among others. However, the rooftop tent up on your 4×4 jeep feels very safe and a more peaceful night. Also in case it rains cats and dogs at night the tent remains cleaner and chances of flooding wont in any way affect those whose sleeping quarters is on the roof of the 4×4 Jeep.

No need to carry extra Equipment

Camping rooftop tent on off-road adventure 4×4 Jeep is a perfect travel solution as it comes with equipment that suits a couple or even a small family for up to five person traveling together.  This versatile piece of equipment can serve up to 5 persons traveling in the same 4×4 jeep making it perfect for a family vacation or safari get away that won’t cost you a lot of cash. A 4×4 jeep with a rooftop tent and camping gear is an excellent choice and makes sense when staying in one place, the provided camping list ensures that you will do away with hassles of carrying extra luggage for the same trip.

Wonderful views

Since the rooftop tent is fixed on your Jeep top, this give the users an opportunity to view the surrounding. Beautiful landscapes, lake or river views as well as forests covers from the raised ground. All are very possible since you can set well your Jeep rightly in parking yard to face the best direction as opposed to conventional ground tent.

Cheaper way to travel places

The best cars for road trips in the world are Camper Vans (Caravans) and mortal homes. However, with the state of roads in East Africa (Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania and Burundi) opting for a camping rooftop tent on off-road adventure 4×4 Jeep is the best option and way cheaper than Caravans and motor homes.

The Cost of Climbing Kilimanjaro: Breakdown of Expenses and Budgeting Tips

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Kilimanjaro Trekking

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is an adventure of a lifetime, but as with any major trip, it comes with a price tag. From permits and guides to gear and travel, understanding the costs involved is essential for planning a successful Kilimanjaro trek. In this detailed blog post, we’ll break down the expenses of climbing Kilimanjaro, so you can better budget for your climb and avoid unexpected financial surprises along the way.

  1. Essential Costs: Permits, Guides, and Porters

The largest portion of your Kilimanjaro expenses will be related to permits, guides, and porters. Tanzania has strict regulations in place to ensure that climbers are safe and that the mountain is protected from environmental damage. Here’s a breakdown of the key costs involved:

Climbing Permit

The Tanzanian government requires every climber to obtain a climbing permit before starting the trek. The cost of the permit varies depending on the route you choose and the duration of your climb. Generally, climbing permits can cost anywhere from $500 to $1,000. The price typically includes:

  • National park entrance fees: This fee covers access to the Kilimanjaro National Park.
  • Camping/hut fees: These fees are for staying in the park’s designated campsites or huts (depending on the route).

Guide and Porter Fees

For safety reasons, climbers are required to hire a licensed guide and porters to assist with the trek. The Tanzanian government mandates that each group must have a qualified guide for every 3-5 climbers, and porters will carry your gear and supplies.

  • Guides: Professional guides typically cost between $150 and $300 per day, depending on their experience and the size of your group.
  • Porters: Porters are essential for carrying your personal gear, food, and other supplies. Porters can cost between $20 and $30 per day. Keep in mind that the number of porters you need will depend on the size of your group and the amount of gear you’re carrying.

Cooks and Other Staff

In addition to guides and porters, most companies will also provide cooks, who prepare meals along the way. The cost of a cook is typically included in your package, and they usually earn around $10 to $20 per day.

Total Estimated Cost (for permits, guides, and porters)

On average, you can expect to pay $1,500 to $3,000 for permits, guides, and porters for a 6-8 day trek. This amount will vary based on the route you choose, the length of your climb, and the tour operator you book with.

  1. Additional Expenses: Gear, Travel, and Accommodation

In addition to the core expenses, there are several other costs to consider when climbing Kilimanjaro. Here’s a breakdown of the additional expenses you’ll encounter:

Gear and Equipment

Climbing Kilimanjaro requires specific gear to ensure your safety and comfort, especially considering the varying temperatures and altitude. While some companies offer rental equipment, it’s often more cost-effective and comfortable to buy your own gear.

Here’s a list of essential items and their approximate costs:

  • Climbing Boots: $100 to $200
  • Clothing (base layers, mid-layers, outer shells): $200 to $400
  • Sleeping Bag (rated for cold temperatures): $50 to $150
  • Trekking Poles: $25 to $50
  • Daypack: $40 to $100
  • Waterproof jacket: $50 to $150
  • Headlamp: $20 to $40

Total gear costs can range from $500 to $1,000 depending on the quality and brand of equipment you choose. While buying high-quality gear is recommended for your safety, you may be able to rent some items, such as sleeping bags or trekking poles, for a fraction of the cost.

Travel to Tanzania

Travel costs will vary depending on where you’re flying from and the time of year. International flights to Tanzania’s Kilimanjaro International Airport typically range from $600 to $1,500 for economy class tickets. It’s a good idea to book your flight well in advance to secure the best rates. Additionally, don’t forget about other associated travel costs such as:

  • Visa fees: The cost of a Tanzanian visa is typically $50 to $100 for most nationalities.
  • Airport transfer fees: Transport from Kilimanjaro Airport to your hotel or the mountain gate can cost around $50 to $100.

Pre- and Post-Trek Accommodation

While you’ll be camping during the climb, you will need accommodation before and after your trek. Many climbers opt to stay in a hotel or lodge in Moshi, a town near the base of Kilimanjaro. Hotel prices range from $30 to $200 per night, depending on the quality of the accommodation.

  • Pre-climb accommodation: Many trekkers prefer to arrive a few days early to acclimatize to the altitude, which will also add to your lodging costs.
  • Post-climb accommodation: After the trek, it’s common to relax and recover before returning home.
  1. Budgeting Tips: How to Save on Kilimanjaro Costs

Climbing Kilimanjaro doesn’t have to break the bank. With a little planning, you can manage your budget effectively and still have an incredible experience. Here are some tips to help save money without sacrificing safety or comfort:

  1. Book in Advance

Booking your trek in advance not only helps secure the best rates but also ensures that you’ll have access to top-rated guides and porters. Many companies offer discounts for early bookings, so take advantage of these offers to save on costs.

  1. Compare Tour Operators

Different tour operators offer various price points, depending on the quality of services, guides, and inclusions. While it’s tempting to go for the cheapest option, it’s important to consider the reputation, experience, and level of service each operator provides. Look for a reputable company with excellent reviews, certified guides, and well-maintained equipment. A trustworthy operator might cost a bit more but ensures a safer and more enjoyable trek.

  1. Rent Gear When Possible

If you’re not planning on climbing regularly or if you’re trying to reduce costs, consider renting gear instead of purchasing it. Many trekking companies offer rental packages for items like sleeping bags, boots, and trekking poles. This can save you a significant amount of money upfront.

  1. Pack Wisely

Packing efficiently means avoiding extra baggage fees and unnecessary gear. Stick to the essentials – you don’t need to overpack. Many items like snacks or personal toiletries can be found locally in Tanzania, so there’s no need to overdo it on supplies before you depart.

  1. Choose a Shorter Trek

While most trekkers opt for the standard 6-8 day routes, some shorter routes like the 5-day Machame or Marangu route may save you money on permits, accommodation, and the number of days required for guides and porters. However, be mindful of acclimatization, as shorter routes may increase your risk of altitude sickness.

  1. Look for Group Discounts

Joining a group trek can significantly reduce the cost of climbing Kilimanjaro. Group climbs allow you to share the cost of guides, porters, and other services, making it a more affordable option than booking a private trek.

Planning for the Adventure of a Lifetime

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a significant investment, but the memories and sense of accomplishment will last a lifetime. By understanding the breakdown of expenses and applying a few budgeting strategies, you can make this incredible adventure more affordable and accessible.

Living in Nairobi: Things You Need to Know

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Nairobi City

With a well-established community of international expats, Nairobi keeps drawing skilled labor from across the world. Having a multi-ethnic population of nearly four million, Nairobi is Kenya’s largest city and is a melting pot of various cultures. It is both traditional and modern – the multi-ethnic societies with blended cultures and a rich past make it very traditional; on the other hand it is up there with the rest of the world’s trends and technology which makes it modern enough for any tourist to enjoy this city to the fullest. If you are searching for a job in Africa and are to become an expat in Nairobi, then be ready for a varied experience.

Nairobi is home to several local and international business organizations. Some of the prominent ones include Coca Cola, Nokia, Siemens, General Motors and Google. The United Nations regional headquarters is also located in this city. Those looking to relocate to Nairobi will find that this city is an ideal location because of the free market and the presence of multinational companies. The government has, over the years, encouraged policies that enhance business growth thus creating an amicable ambience for locals as well as foreign nationals.

English is the official language but Swahili and many other dialects are spoken.

Visa conditions

A single journey entry visa is required by all persons intending to visit or live in Kenya. Regular visitors may be issued a multiple journey visa. This type of visa is approved by the Principal Immigration Office and is granted for 6 to 12 months.

Citizens of the European Union, Japan, USA and Canada can obtain visas at the point of entry.

Remuneration

The working week is 45 hours. International expatriates working for non-profit agencies such as the U.N. have very high salary in relation to local living standards. In Kenya, there is no fixed minimum salary.

Taxes

Employers have to deduct income tax from employees’ pay. Individuals also have to declare any business, rental, interest, employment and commission income. The tax rate varies from 10 to 30%.

Schooling

Nairobi is the perfect African city to live in for expats with families. They can admit their kids to one of the International Schools in the city that boast an International curriculum.

Some of these schools are Hill Crest International School, Brookhouse School, Braeburn High School, the International School of Kenya, Nairobi Academy, Rosslyn Academy, Strathmore School, Urafiki Carovana Primary School and Webzz Educational Centre. Most of these schools have the British Curriculum but some even have the IGCSE Curriculum.

Housing

There are many plush neighborhoods that Nairobi offers to expats.

5 Reasons Why You Should Visit Rwanda in 2025

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Visiting Rwanda, the Land of a thousand hills

Located in central Africa, Rwanda is ranked to be among the top 10 best destinations in Africa where one can go and have a magnificent adventure especially nature lovers. Different organizations for the past six years have been coming up with diverse ratings of the most ideal countries where tourists can go and have exciting experience worth their money and Rwanda has always been among them. In 2014, Bloom Consulting, a Madrid-based firm ranked Rwanda among the based 10 destinations to visit this called many tourists to this country to be part of the experience when it comes to real tourism experience and this came after other different rankings by different organizations which also put the country in the best position compared to other countries.

When in Rwanda you can can’t even believe that it suffered much from the 1994 genocide war which affected the country economically socially and the most painful over one million people were registered death this contributed to population decline, however this is now history the country recovered from all that and it’s now considered one of the safest countries in the world and economy steadily improved. This landlocked country harbors numerous hard-to find incredible wonders some of which can’t be found elsewhere in Africa. The beauty one is bare to on a safari to Rwanda is a life-changing experience and trusts me, no one will leave this small country without long listing memories and many will leave un-wanting.

Commonly referred to as the land a thousand hills due to very many hills around the county, this country crowds one of the highest number of visitors from different countries and most of these are tourists who go to different national parks in the country to have a live look at some of the attractions they hear or read about. Some of tourists make repeat visits every year simply to have more of its natural wonders.

The most activities that have made this Small country known world wild is the Gorilla tracking/trekking. Rwanda is known as the lucky few countries in the world for housing the endangered mountain gorillas about 1000 mountain gorillas are said to be left in the world, Rwanda houses almost a half of the world’s population and more so, it’s known as the best gorilla safari destination in the world. Most of the visitors to Rwanda come mainly to track mountain gorillas in their natural habitats of volcanoes National Parks. Over 80% of travelers opt for Rwanda gorilla tours, this has helped the government of Rwanda to acquire a lot of revenue for tourism industry each permit cost USD$ 1500 per person and in each gorilla group eight members are only allowed to track out of 10 gorilla families that offers gorilla tracking experience. A day spent with the gorillas is an exciting adventure which is breathtaking and full of astonishing feeling. For primate lovers, Rwanda is certainly the best country to go to because a gorilla safari is a guaranteed success and chances of seeing these apes is over 97% and viewing is fantastic. While on a trek, tourists may encounter other primates like the squirrels, buffaloes, monkeys, bird species and other mammals.

Not only gorilla tracking/trekking, there are other fascinating activities which have steadily attracted tourists from different corners of the world including, chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe forest national park, the park is a home to over 13 species of primates others include the black and white colobus monkeys, baboons, civet monkeys, grey checked magbay and many others, cultural tours for those who want to know more about the life of Africans this activity is very superb, wildlife viewing in Akagera national park in the eastern park of Rwanda for chance to view various species of mammals like elephant, buffaloes, giraffe, zebra, lion, hippos and many more, bird watching Rwanda is sometimes known as a birders paradise with over 1032 species of birds over 20% are endemic Albertine Rift species, nature walks, hiking adventure, boat rides on lake Ihema and lake Kivu, city tours, and many more. Your safari to Rwanda is regarded as a unique experience.

Kenyan Migrant Workers Trapped in Lebanon Plead for Help as Conflict Rages

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Imagine being thousands of miles from home, promised a better life, only to find yourself caught in a warzone. That’s the terrifying reality for hundreds of Kenyan migrant workers, mostly women, stranded in Lebanon as conflict between Israel and Hezbollah intensifies.

While the Kenyan government insists everyone is safe, terrified Kenyan migrant workers trapped in bomb shelters paint a different picture, pleading for evacuation as bombs rain down around them. The plight of Kenyan migrant workers in Lebanon, fears, the government’s response, and the urgent need for action.

Kenyans in Lebanon Abandoned as Promises Turn to Dust

Lured by the promise of better opportunities, these Kenyans, many working in domestic and hospitality sectors, now find themselves living a nightmare. Their once hopeful journeys have become desperate fights for survival as they huddle in fear, the deafening sounds of explosions a constant reminder of their precarious situation.

While other nations scramble to evacuate their citizens, these workers say they feel abandoned, their pleas for help met with silence. They accuse their employers of holding their passports hostage, demanding exorbitant fees for their release.

Adding to their anguish is the heartbreaking task of reassuring worried families back home, masking their fear and despair with fabricated tales of normalcy. Despite assurances from Kenyan officials like Ambassador Halima Mohamud, who insists all Kenyans in Lebanon are safe and accounted for, the workers tell a different story.

They claim attempts to contact the provided emergency hotline have been futile, leaving them feeling forgotten and afraid. This stark contrast raises questions about the government’s awareness of the situation and its commitment to protecting its citizens abroad.

Urgent Evacuation Needed as Situation Worsens

With the situation deteriorating rapidly and the threat of a wider regional war looming, the need for immediate action is critical. These vulnerable workers are running out of time, their hopes dwindling with each passing day.

Their pleas for help, echoing across continents, demand a response, urging the Kenyan government to act swiftly and decisively to bring their people home.

Somalia Rocked by Deadly Bombings, Al-Shabaab Suspected

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Another day, another tragic act of the persistent threat of terrorism in Somalia. Saturday saw the nation gripped by fear as twin bomb blasts ripped through Mogadishu and Jowhar, leaving a trail of death and destruction in their wake.

At least six lives were lost, and several others were left nursing injuries a testament to the vulnerability of innocent civilians caught in the crossfire. While no group has officially claimed responsibility (yet), all fingers point towards al-Shabaab, the notorious Islamist militant group that has turned violence into a grim trademark in its fight against the Somali government.

The Mogadishu blast, a chilling echo of countless similar attacks, involved a car bomb detonating near the National Theatre, a location uncomfortably close to the President’s office. Witnesses described scenes of chaos and carnage as the explosion ripped through the area, leaving five dead and seven injured.

Meanwhile, in Jowhar, a livestock market became a scene of terror as a planted bomb detonated, claiming one life and leaving three injured. These attacks underscore the brutal reality of al-Shabaab’s tactics a heartless campaign of violence targeting not just government figures, but ordinary Somalis going about their daily lives.

South Sudan Bus Ambush: 15 Dead in Horror Highway Attack

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At least 15 people are dead and several more injured after unknown gunmen ambushed a passenger bus in South Sudan before setting it ablaze. The attack occurred in the early morning of Tuesday, September 24, 2024, on the Juba-Nimule Highway. The bus, operated by Bebeto Coach Services, was traveling from Juba to Kampala.

The ambush took place at Lakarakak, situated between Nyerjebe and Kubi. According to reports, the attackers set the bus on fire, leaving many passengers with no chance of escape. And the ones that survived were whiskered away to the deep forests.

While authorities are yet to release an official statement, the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF) confirmed the attack. SSPDF spokesperson, Gen. Lul Ruai Koang, stated that their operation forces engaged and dispersed the attackers. However, the exact number of casualties and the identities of the perpetrators remain unknown.

This latest attack is a result of the security challenges persisting in South Sudan. The Center for Peace and Advocacy (CPA) condemned the incident and urged the government to take responsibility for the safety of its citizens. The CPA highlighted the urgent need for increased security measures to protect travelers on this major highway.

The Juba-Nimule Highway is a vital artery connecting South Sudan to Uganda and other East African countries. It is a critical route for trade and transportation. Sadly, it has also become notorious for ambushes and attacks by armed groups which has left no peace and stability for people.

This is the first attack of this kind in the area and it happened as political instability escalates in South Sudan over delayed announcement of the general elections dates. The tragic incident has sent shockwaves through South Sudan and beyond, highlighting the urgent need for improved security and stability in the region.

Gachagua Vs Sakaja, Will Nairobi Governor Lose Re-election?

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NAIROBI: Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua’s recent visit to Nairobi markets has ignited a political firestorm, pitting him against Governor Johnson Sakaja and raising questions about the Governor’s future re-election prospects. The sources detail the escalating conflict, its ethnic undertones, and the potential ramifications for both politicians.

Gachagua’s market tour which was ostensibly to address trader concerns, was widely seen as a power play, signaling his intent to influence city politics ahead of the 2027 elections. He publicly criticized Sakaja’s policies, particularly the relocation of traders from road reserves, urging the Governor to prioritize their interests. Gachagua’s stance resonates with the Kikuyu community, a crucial voting bloc that propelled Kenya Kwanza candidates, including Sakaja, to victory in 2022.

Johnson Sakaja, however, accused Gachagua of inciting traders and resorting to “ethnic political mobilisation”. He defended his policies as necessary for public safety, citing a tragic accident in Kericho County as justification for moving traders from hazardous roadside locations. Furthermore, he emphasized his commitment to public engagement and consultation, refuting Gachagua’s claims to the contrary.

This clash exposes the complex ethnic dynamics that often shape Nairobi’s political landscape. Historically, the Kikuyu community has leaned towards government-aligned candidates, while other significant groups have gravitated towards opposition figures like Raila Odinga. With Gachagua seemingly aligning himself with the Kikuyu vote, Sakaja faces a dilemma as he navigates re-election.

Adding another layer to this political drama is the potential for a Gachagua-Kalonzo Musyoka alliance in the next election. Such a partnership could further complicate Sakaja’s re-election bid, potentially forcing him to seek support from different quarters.

Intriguingly, Sakaja appears to be cultivating closer ties with Odinga and the ODM party. He has appointed ODM members to his administration and even visited Odinga at his rural home, suggesting a strategic move to court the opposition’s support base in Nairobi. This burgeoning alliance could prove crucial for Sakaja if he loses the backing of the Kikuyu community due to Gachagua’s maneuvering.

The sources also highlight Nairobi’s historical resistance to re-electing governors. Sakaja’s predecessors, Evans Kidero and Mike Sonko, both failed to secure second terms. This trend further underscores the challenges Sakaja faces as he seeks to defy history and win re-election in a complex and fluid political environment.

Your Guide To Traveling Around Uganda By Car

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Car Travel

Rental cars by far have become the favorite alternative for visitors to travel around Uganda Whether on self-drive safari or driver-guided safari. Hiring a full-time 4×4 rental car in Uganda is the wisest idea and amazingly, it is part of planning a successful Uganda safari. However, how you plan to get around Uganda with a rental car is vital as a first-time or repeat traveler.

Here are important tips to guide you on how to travel around Uganda with a rental car

Choose the right car

 width=Visiting Uganda for self-drive or guided safari? Yes, rental cars make all Uganda safaris complete. But, essentially decide on the rental car to use for all your travels in Uganda- there are many rental car deals all over Uganda and not all are best suited for the purpose of your travel.

When hiring a car in Uganda, try to consider bigger rental car options but, they should be within your pocket range. Uganda is a naturally endowed destination with most of its interesting tourist sites widely spread in the remotest parts. This means you retire a good time exploring Uganda the Pearl of Africa. traveling around Uganda.

There are different rental car choices including 4×4 Safari Land Cruiser, Land Cruiser Prado, Coaster Buses, Super Customs, Safari Vans, Toyota Rav4 rentals, and more. Find a rental car that is accommodative firstly, to your cargo and the rest of you to sit comfortably.

4×4 Rental Car should be your first priority

For all off-road trips, no rental car beats 4×4 car hire. Uganda protected areas plus other destinations are remotely located and the nature roads require robust 4×4 rental cars. By considering a 4×4 rental car, you will definitely have a magical Uganda road trip with your dear ones.

Observe driving etiquette at all times

  • Don’t drive when drunk or under influence of drugs.
  • Observe all road signs regardless of location.
  • Indicate to the next drive to alert him/her of your intentions.
  • Never drive when tired.
  • Ensure that you have a valid driver’s license while on a self-drive trip.
  • Read and understand all driving rules & regulations in the National Parks and Reserves.

Driving directions

Going on a Uganda self drive tour? Consider a GPS a must-have in your rental car to help you locate your destination. Some car hire companies provide GPS at free cost while others do charge a small amount to hire but you can as well come with yours in case you have one. Additionally, have road maps and when locating your routes, always try to double-check.

Know where to park

Parking security is key and most importantly, you don’t park anyhow. Most parking places do have attendants who look after the cars and luggage. Find a parking spot where you will be comfortable leaving your rental car.

Failure to find a secure parking with an attendant, please go with all the valuables- phones, laptops, cameras, money, and others. For all parking done on streets/supermarkets, ensure that the car is locked properly and don’t leave any sort of valuables unless you are in a position to monitor your vehicle at a distance.

Never drive at night

Driving at night is never acceptable and we encourage all our guests to leave early so as to reach their destinations early too. Late driving to new destinations comes with some challenges and worse of it, when you get to the remotest areas, there are no lights so it is the case with cities.

Equally, walking or running when it is dark isn’t good. This is especially while you are in cities, big towns, or other areas. Ensure that you have a headlamp if you are getting out of the lodge or while at the camp.

Check speed limits

Be watchful of the speed limit in Uganda. On a road trip, expect to meet traffic police on the way and you should try as much as you can to drive within the speed limits as indicated on the road signs. Driving in town or trading centers keep 30 to 50kms/hr and highway 70-100kms.

Road conditions

Uganda’s roads aren’t of the same standards as yours back home. Most of them aren’t tarmacked especially in the remote areas and they are dusty more so during the dry season. This requires a 4×4 rental car if you are planning to visit Uganda parks or other remotely located destinations.

Gas station stops

No petrol stations in the parks so, you must fill your car tank at the fuel station in the urban areas/trading centers. Don’t get stuck on a visit to Kidepo Valley National Park, Bwindi Forest National Park, Murchison Falls National Park, etc.